TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on social studies. Write a post responding to the professor’s question.
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Professor
Today, we’re going to discuss the impact of social media on society. On one hand, social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have connected people from all over the world. However, there are concerns about the negative effects of social media, such as the spread of misinformation, the rise of cyberbullying, and addiction to social media use. What do you think? Does social media cause more harm than good?
Student A
Today, we’re going to discuss the impact of social media on society. On one hand, social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have connected people from all over the world. However, there are concerns about the negative effects of social media, such as the spread of misinformation, the rise of cyberbullying, and addiction to social media use. What do you think? Does social media cause more harm than good?
Student B
Mark: I think that social media has mostly improved society. For instance, it has given a voice to people that previously were ignored. Moreover, it has provided platforms for political activism that has led to positive change. And, of course, social media has made it easy for everyone to stay connected to family and friends who are far away. In the past we had to make expensive phone calls to contact our loved ones, now we can talk to them and send them pictures for free on social networks.
用户样本与评估结果
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1用户样本 #1
From my prospective, social media is beneficial since it helps people attain information more efficiently. People are able to use apps like twitter, i...
分数27
用户样本 #1
From my prospective, social media is beneficial since it helps people attain information more efficiently. People are able to use apps like twitter, i...
用户样本
From my prospective, social media is beneficial since it helps people attain information more efficiently. People are able to use apps like twitter, intergram and so on, to search for targeted information they need, for example, I prefer to browse comments of movies on Rotten Tomatoes before buying tickets, so I can make the best choice. I concur to Mark’s views that social media shorten the distance among people. Moreover, It is economical to use social media to contact our friends from afar since network fees are much cheaper than travelling expenses. I have to admit Sarah’s argument that social media causes some harmful influences to people. Yet since there are copious factors related to people’s mental health other than social media, for example, education, social media cannot play a decisive role in mental health. Thus, social media causes advantages more than disadvantages.
评估结果
1.子项得分 Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2.预估分数
27. 3.任务完成度
这篇文章基本上完成了任务要求,表达了作者的观点并对讨论做出了贡献。但是,文章可以在以下方面进行改进:首先,在支持观点时,可以提供更具体的例子和细节;其次,在讨论社交媒体对心理健康的影响时,可以对教育等其他因素进行更深入的探讨。
示例1: Instead of just mentioning that social media is economical, you could provide a specific example of how it has saved people money, such as by allowing them to video chat with family members instead of paying for expensive international phone calls.
示例2: When discussing the impact of social media on mental health, you could explore the role of education in promoting responsible social media use and how it can help mitigate some of the negative effects.
4.文章结构与组织 文章整体结构清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。然而,在以下方面仍有改进空间:首先,段落之间的过渡可以更自然;其次,正文部分可以按照不同观点进行更明确的划分。
示例1: To improve transitions between paragraphs, you could use phrases like "On the other hand" or "Furthermore" to signal a shift in focus or the introduction of a new idea.
示例2: To make the organization of your body paragraphs clearer, you could dedicate one paragraph to discussing the positive aspects of social media and another paragraph to addressing its negative effects, making sure to provide specific examples and details for each point.
- 语法批改
From my prospective, social media is beneficial since it helps people attain information more efficiently. People are able to use apps like twitter, intergram[No Replacement Word Found](misspelling) and so on, to search for targeted information they need, for example, I prefer to browse comments of movies on Rotten Tomatoes before buying tickets, so I can make the best choice. I concur to Mark’s views that social media shorten the distance among people. Moreover, It is economical to use social media to contact our friends from afarafar,(This rule identifies whether commas are missing in a sentence.) since network fees are much cheaper than travelling expenses. I have to admit Sarah’s argument that social media causes some harmful influences to people. Yet since there are copious factors related to people’s mental health other than social media, for example, education, social media cannot play a decisive role in mental health. Thus, social media causes advantages more than disadvantages.
6.文章修订
In my perspective, social media is predominantly beneficial as it enables individuals to access information more efficiently. Users can employ platforms such as Twitter and Instagram to search for targeted information. For instance, I prefer browsing movie reviews on Rotten Tomatoes before purchasing tickets, ensuring I make an informed decision. I concur with Mark's assertion that social media bridges the distance between people. Furthermore, it is cost-effective to utilize social media for maintaining connections with distant friends and family, as network fees are significantly lower than travel expenses.
Admittedly, there are valid concerns regarding the negative impact of social media, as Sarah mentioned. However, numerous factors contribute to an individual's mental health beyond social media usage, such as education and personal circumstances. Consequently, social media cannot be solely responsible for adverse effects on mental well-being.
On the other hand, it is crucial to acknowledge the potential risks associated with social media and implement strategies to mitigate these issues. For example, promoting digital literacy and responsible online behavior can help counteract the spread of misinformation and cyberbullying.
In summary, while recognizing its potential drawbacks, I believe that social media offers more advantages than disadvantages in terms of information accessibility, global connectivity, and cost-effectiveness. (203 words)
From 7.文章批改
In my prospective, perspective (revised for a more formal tone), social media is predominantly (replaced "mainly" for a more advanced vocabulary) beneficial since as it helps people attain enables individuals (changed "people" to "individuals" for variety) to access information more efficiently. People are able to use apps like twitter, intergram and so on, Users can employ (replaced "use" with "employ" for a more advanced vocabulary) platforms such as Twitter and Instagram to search for targeted information they need, for example, information. For instance, I prefer to browse comments of movies browsing movie reviews on Rotten Tomatoes before buying purchasing tickets, so I can ensuring I make the best choice. an informed decision. I concur to Mark’s views with Mark's assertion (rephrased for clarity and formality) that social media shorten bridges the distance among between people. Moreover, It Furthermore, it is economical to use social media to contact our cost-effective (rephrased for clarity) to utilize social media for maintaining connections with distant friends from afar since and family, as network fees are much cheaper significantly lower than travelling travel expenses. I have to admit Sarah’s argument that social media causes some harmful influences to people. Yet since
Admittedly, there are copious valid concerns regarding the negative impact of social media, as Sarah mentioned. However, numerous factors related to people’s contribute to an individual's mental health beyond social media usage, such as education and personal circumstances (added "personal circumstances" for a more comprehensive explanation). Consequently, social media cannot be solely responsible for adverse effects on mental well-being.
On the other hand (added transition phrase), it is crucial to acknowledge the potential risks associated with social media and implement strategies to mitigate these issues. For example, promoting digital literacy and responsible online behavior can help counteract the spread of misinformation and cyberbullying.
In summary (replaced "Thus" with "In summary" for a smoother transition), while recognizing its potential drawbacks, I believe that social media offers more advantages than social media, for example, education, social media cannot play a decisive role disadvantages in mental health. Thus, social media causes advantages more than disadvantages.terms of information accessibility, global connectivity, and cost-effectiveness.
8.思维导图
-
Introduction
- Perspective on social media
- Benefits and drawbacks
-
Positive aspects
- Information accessibility
- Global connectivity
- Cost-effectiveness
-
Negative aspects
- Mental health concerns
- Misinformation and cyberbullying
-
Strategies for mitigation
- Digital literacy and responsible online behavior
9.关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| predominantly | /prɪˈdɒmɪnəntli/ | adverb | mainly; for the most part | 主要地 | Social media is predominantly beneficial in terms of information accessibility. |
| employ | /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ | verb | make use of; utilize | 使用 | Users can employ platforms such as Twitter to search for targeted information. |
| concur | /kənˈkər/ | verb | agree; be of the same opinion | 同意 | I concur with Mark's assertion that social media bridges the distance between people. |
| cost-effective | /kɒst-ɪˈfektɪv/ | adjective | providing good value in relation to cost | 性价比高的 | Utilizing social media for maintaining connections is a cost-effective method. |
| adverse | /ædˈvərs/ | adjective | preventing success or development; harmful | 不利的 | Social media cannot be solely responsible for adverse effects on mental well-being. |
| acknowledge | /əkˈnɒlɪdʒ/ | verb | accept or admit the existence or truth of | _承认 | It is crucial to acknowledge the potential risks associated with social media. |
| mitigate | /ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/ | verb | make less severe, serious, or painful | _减轻 | Implement strategies to mitigate the issues related to misinformation and cyberbullying. |
| digital literacy | /ˈdɪdʒɪtl ˈlɪtərəsi/ | noun | the ability to use digital technology | _数字素养 | Promoting digital literacy can help counteract the spread of misinformation. |
| counteract | /ˌkaʊntərˈækt/ | verb | act against or in opposition to | _抵消 | Responsible online behavior can counteract the negative effects of cyberbullying. |
| comprehensive | /ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv/ | adjective | including all or nearly all elements | _全面的 | Numerous factors contribute to an individual's mental health in a comprehensive manner. |
将打开 LingoLeap App 的写作题目列表,而不是本题。练习需要免费账号。AI 评分会消耗积分,但 Practice Test 1(PQ26-1)中的题目每天可免费评分 3 次。
学术讨论评分标准
托福学术讨论任务基于ETS官方评分标准进行评估。AI评估系统从多个维度分析每个回答。
相关性与贡献
回答是否针对问题并为讨论做出有意义的贡献?
语言运用
语法准确性、词汇丰富度和句式结构质量。
论述与支撑
观点是否充分展开,是否有具体例子和清晰推理支撑?
回答中的常见模式
基于对该题目用户提交内容的分析,以下是在学生回答中观察到的常见模式。
很多学生能清楚表达观点,但缺乏具体的论据支撑。
高分回答会直接引用阅读段落和其他发言者的观点。
更高分的回答使用多样化的句式结构和学术词汇。
时间管理是关键因素——匆忙完成的回答在论述发展方面得分较低。
学习建议
在开始写作前仔细阅读题目,理清问题的所有组成部分。
在回答中引用阅读段落和其他同学的观点。
使用具体例子来支持你的主要论点——避免笼统的表述。
目标字数120-150词。更长的回答不一定更好;清晰度和针对性更重要。
进行限时练习(10分钟),在考试条件下提升写作流畅度。
常见问题
什么是托福学术讨论任务?
学术讨论任务如何评分?
本页面上的用户样本是什么?
AI评估的准确度如何?
如何练习这道学术讨论题目?
学术讨论回答应该多长?
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