TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on ecology. Write a post responding to the professor’s question.
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Professor
Today, we're going to talk about saving land. The earth is now witnessing a controversial issue in the using and saving of land. If no more land is available for people to explore, the living space will no longer endure the pressure from the growth in population. On the other hand, if the land that animals inhabit is invaded by humans, an increasing number will reach the verge of extinction. So what do you think is the most important,use land for human needs or save land for endangered animals?
Student A
Claire It is more important to use land for human needs. Firstly, humans are the most intelligent species on Earth, and therefore, we have the ability to make rational decisions about the use of land. Secondly, the population of the world is increasing rapidly, and this means that more land is needed to accommodate our growing needs.
Student B
Saving land for endangered animals is crucial for the long-term health and well-being of our planet. Endangered animals play a vital role in maintaining the natural balance of ecosystems and preserving biodiversity. Moreover, the loss of one species can trigger a chain reaction that affects many other species, leading to a domino effect that can disrupt entire ecosystems.
用户样本与评估结果
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1用户样本 #1
I think we should save land for endangered animals. I agree with Paul's idea about endangered animals play an important role in our ecosystems and the...
分数28
用户样本 #1
I think we should save land for endangered animals. I agree with Paul's idea about endangered animals play an important role in our ecosystems and the...
用户样本
I think we should save land for endangered animals. I agree with Paul's idea about endangered animals play an important role in our ecosystems and the loss of them can trigger a chain reaction that have many further negative effects. Plus, I think Claire's reasons do not make sense, for human is not isolate on the Earth, although we are the most intelligent species, we should concern about other animals. It is our duty to help other animals to survive and live in a better environment, where is not only good for human, but also friendly for endangered animals.
评估结果
1.子项得分
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2.预估分数
Estimated Score: 28
3.任务完成度
这篇文章在任务完成方面做得相当不错,你明确表达了自己的观点,并对讨论做出了贡献。但是,为了更好地支持你的观点,可以考虑提供更多具体的例子和细节。此外,在回应其他学生的观点时,尽量保持礼貌和尊重。
改进示例1: 在支持保护濒危动物的观点时,可以提到具体的濒危动物及其在生态系统中的作用,例如:“例如,蜜蜂作为授粉者对农业至关重要,如果它们灭绝了,我们的食物供应将受到严重影响。”
改进示例2: 在回应Claire的观点时,可以这样表达:“虽然我理解Claire关于人类需求优先的观点,但我认为我们有责任确保其他生物也能生存下去。因此,在利用土地时要兼顾人类和动物之间的平衡。”
4.文章结构与组织
文章结构方面有待改进。虽然你的文章包含了引言、主体和结论,但各部分之间的过渡并不明显。在撰写文章时,确保每个段落都有明确的主题句,并使用恰当的过渡词来连接不同的观点和段落。
改进示例1: 在引言部分,可以使用过渡词来更清晰地表达自己的观点:“在我看来,我们应该优先考虑保护濒危动物的土地。这是因为……”
改进示例2: 在主体部分,可以使用过渡词来连接不同观点:“首先,我同意Paul关于濒危动物在生态系统中发挥重要作用的观点。其次,在回应Claire关于人类需求优先的观点时……”
- 语法批改
I think we should save land for endangered animals. I agree with Paul's idea about endangered animals play an important role in our ecosystemsecosystems,(This rule identifies whether commas are missing in a sentence.) and the loss of them can trigger a chain reaction that have many further negative effects. Plus, I think Claire's reasons do not make sense, for human is not isolateisolated(Agreement: 'been' or 'was' + past tense) on the Earth, although we are the most intelligent species, we should concern about other animals. It is our duty to help other animals to survive and live in a better environment, where is not only good for human, but also friendly for endangered animals.
6.文章修订
In my opinion, prioritizing the conservation of land for endangered animals is essential. I concur with Paul's perspective that endangered animals play a significant role in maintaining the balance of our ecosystems, and their loss can trigger a domino effect with far-reaching negative consequences. While I understand Claire's argument regarding the importance of addressing human needs, I believe that as the most intelligent species on Earth, we have a responsibility to ensure the survival of other creatures as well.
Firstly, it is crucial to acknowledge the interdependence between humans and other species in our shared environment. The preservation of endangered animals not only benefits these creatures but also contributes to a healthier ecosystem for all inhabitants, including humans. For instance, bees serve as vital pollinators in agriculture; their extinction would severely impact our food supply.
Secondly, when responding to Claire's viewpoint on prioritizing human needs, it is important to consider striking a balance between human development and wildlife conservation. Allocating land for both purposes can lead to sustainable growth while ensuring that endangered species continue to thrive.
In summary, protecting land for endangered animals should be given precedence due to their vital role in maintaining ecological balance and our responsibility as intelligent beings to care for other species. By considering both human needs and wildlife conservation when making land-use decisions, we can work towards creating a harmonious environment that benefits all inhabitants. (233 words)
I 7.文章批改
In my opinion, prioritizing the conservation of land for endangered animals is essential. (Changed "I think we should save land for endangered animals. animals" to a more formal expression) I agree concur with Paul's idea about perspective that endangered animals play a significant role (Replaced "important role" with "significant role" for advanced vocabulary) in maintaining the balance of our ecosystems, and their loss can trigger a domino effect with far-reaching negative consequences. (Expanded on the original idea to make it more coherent) While I understand Claire's argument regarding the importance of addressing human needs, I believe that as the most intelligent species on Earth, we have a responsibility to ensure the survival of other creatures as well.
Firstly, it is crucial to acknowledge the interdependence between humans and other species in our shared environment. (Added a topic sentence for better coherence) The preservation of endangered animals not only benefits these creatures but also contributes to a healthier ecosystem for all inhabitants, including humans. For instance, bees serve as vital pollinators in agriculture; their extinction would severely impact our food supply. (Provided a specific example to support the argument)
Secondly, when responding to Claire's viewpoint on prioritizing human needs, it is important to consider striking a balance between human development and wildlife conservation. (Rephrased sentence for clarity and coherence) Allocating land for both purposes can lead to sustainable growth while ensuring that endangered species continue to thrive. (Added an important explanation of how balancing land use can benefit both humans and animals)
In summary, protecting land for endangered animals should be given precedence due to their vital role in maintaining ecological balance and our ecosystems and the loss of them responsibility as intelligent beings to care for other species. By considering both human needs and wildlife conservation when making land-use decisions, we can trigger a chain reaction work towards creating a harmonious environment that have many further negative effects. Plus, I think Claire's reasons do not make sense, for human is not isolate on the Earth, although we are the most intelligent species, we should concern about other animals. It is our duty to help other animals to survive and live in a benefits all inhabitants. (Revised conclusion paragraph for better environment, where is not only good for human, but also friendly for endangered animals.cohesion and coherence)
8.思维导图
-
Introduction
- Prioritizing conservation of land for endangered animals
- Agreement with Paul's perspective
- Responsibility as intelligent species
-
Body
- Interdependence between humans and other species
- Preservation benefits all inhabitants
- Example: bees as vital pollinators in agriculture
- Responding to Claire's viewpoint on human needs
- Striking a balance between human development and wildlife conservation
- Allocating land for both purposes leads to sustainable growth
- Interdependence between humans and other species
-
Conclusion
- Precedence for protecting land for endangered animals due to ecological balance and responsibility
- Considering both human needs and wildlife conservation in land-use decisions
9.关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| conservation | /ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃən/ | noun | The action of conserving something, especially the environment or natural resources | 自然保护 | Conservation efforts are crucial for the survival of endangered species. |
| interdependence | /ˌɪntədɪˈpɛndəns/ | noun | The dependence of two or more things on each other | 相互依赖 | The interdependence between humans and other species highlights the importance of preserving natural habitats. |
| precedence | /prɛsɪd(ə)ns/ | noun | The condition of being considered more important than someone or something else; priority in importance, order, or rank. | 优先权 | Protecting endangered animals should be given precedence over using land for human needs. |
| vital | /ˈvʌɪt(ə)l/ | adjective | Absolutely necessary or important; essential | 至关重要的 | Bees play a vital role in pollinating crops, making their conservation essential for agriculture. |
| ecological | /ˌiːkəˈlɒdʒɪk(ə)l/ | adjective | Relating to or concerned with the relation of living organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings | 生态的 | The ecological balance of our planet depends on the preservation of endangered species and their habitats. |
| harmonious | /hɑːˈməʊnɪəs/ | adjective | Free from disagreement or dissent; characterized by agreement and cooperation | 和谐的 | By considering both human needs and wildlife conservation, we can create a harmonious environment for all inhabitants. |
| pollinator | /ˈpɒlɪneɪtər/ | noun | An animal that moves pollen from the male anther of a flower to the female stigma of a flower | 授粉者 | Bees are important pollinators that contribute significantly to agricultural productivity. |
| sustainable | /səˈsteɪnəb(ə)l/ | adjective | Capable of being maintained at a steady level without exhausting natural resources or causing severe ecological damage. | 可持续的 | Allocating land for both human development and wildlife conservation can lead to sustainable growth. |
| thrive | /θrʌɪv/ | verb | To grow or develop well or vigorously | 繁荣,茁壮成长 | Endangered species can thrive if we allocate land for their conservation and protect their natural habitats. |
| allocation | /ˌaləˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ | noun | The action or process of allocating or distributing something | 分配 | The allocation of land for both human needs and wildlife conservation is essential for a balanced ecosystem. |
将打开 LingoLeap App 的写作题目列表,而不是本题。练习需要免费账号。AI 评分会消耗积分,但 Practice Test 1(PQ26-1)中的题目每天可免费评分 3 次。
学术讨论评分标准
托福学术讨论任务基于ETS官方评分标准进行评估。AI评估系统从多个维度分析每个回答。
相关性与贡献
回答是否针对问题并为讨论做出有意义的贡献?
语言运用
语法准确性、词汇丰富度和句式结构质量。
论述与支撑
观点是否充分展开,是否有具体例子和清晰推理支撑?
回答中的常见模式
基于对该题目用户提交内容的分析,以下是在学生回答中观察到的常见模式。
很多学生能清楚表达观点,但缺乏具体的论据支撑。
高分回答会直接引用阅读段落和其他发言者的观点。
更高分的回答使用多样化的句式结构和学术词汇。
时间管理是关键因素——匆忙完成的回答在论述发展方面得分较低。
学习建议
在开始写作前仔细阅读题目,理清问题的所有组成部分。
在回答中引用阅读段落和其他同学的观点。
使用具体例子来支持你的主要论点——避免笼统的表述。
目标字数120-150词。更长的回答不一定更好;清晰度和针对性更重要。
进行限时练习(10分钟),在考试条件下提升写作流畅度。
常见问题
什么是托福学术讨论任务?
学术讨论任务如何评分?
本页面上的用户样本是什么?
AI评估的准确度如何?
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学术讨论回答应该多长?
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